I-Glass Ionomer Dental Luting Cement

● Ukufakwa kwesimende ngemiqhele yensimbi engagqwali noma yensimbi-ye-porcelain, amabhuloho, izinsika kanye nezikulufo.

● Ukufakwa kwesimende kuzo zonke iziqongo namabhuloho ezenziwe ngobumba (ezisekelwe ku-zirconia).

● Ukuqinisa izingxenye ze-orthodontic emiqheleni yensimbi, kanye nama-orthodontic bands.

● Isisekelo kanye nesisekelo.

● Impuphu ecolekile nebushelelezi kulula ukuyixuba, futhi izinto ezixubile zinokugeleza okuhle kakhulu.

● Ubukhulu befilimu encane (

● Ukunamathela okuhle ezicutshini zamazinyo nokubuyiselwa kwazo kanye nomphumela omuhle wokuvala umphetho.

● Ukuhambisana kahle kwezinto eziphilayo kanye ne-coefficient yokwanda kokushisa okufana nezicubu zamazinyo kunciphisa ukuzwela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

● Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, isikhathi esanele sokusebenza, isivinini sokuphulukisa esisheshayo ngaphakathi komlomo kanye nokuncibilika okuphansi.

● Ukukhishwa kwe-fluorine isikhathi eside kanye nomphumela wokulwa nokubola kwesikhumba.

1. Incazelo Yomkhiqizo  1. Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-ionomer yengilazi yamazinyo yokuxuba ngesandla kulula ukuyixuba nokuyilungisa. Izinto ezihlanganiswe ngamakhemikhali ku-enamel kanye ne-dentin zinikeza izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokunamathela kanye nokuvala imingcele yokugcwalisa. Ikhipha ama-ion e-fluoride, futhi ayibonakali kalula.
Iglue yengilazi ye-ionomer yamazinyo esetshenziselwa ukuxuba ngesandla ilula kakhulu ukuyixuba nokuyilungisa. Le nto ehlanganiswe ngamakhemikhali ku-enamel yamazinyo kanye ne-dentin inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokunamathela kanye nokuvala ukuze kugcwaliswe imingcele. Ikhipha ama-ion e-fluoride futhi i-radiolucent.

2. Imininingwane  2. Imininingwane
Impuphu: 16g, Uketshezi: 8g.  Impuphu: 16g, Uketshezi: 8g.

3. Ukwakheka  3. Ukwakheka
Impuphu: ingilazi ye-fluoroaluminosilicate kanye ne-polyacrylic acid.
Impuphu: Ingilazi ye-Fluoroaluminosilicate kanye ne-polyacrylic acid.
Uketshezi: i-polyacrylic acid, amanzi ahlanzekile kanye ne-tartaric acid.
Uketshezi: i-polyacrylic acid, amanzi ahlanzekile, kanye ne-tartaric acid.

4. Izinkomba  4. Izinkomba
I-glass ionomer cement (GIC) ihloselwe ukusetshenziswa ekubuyiseleni noma ekuqiniseni ama-caries amazinyo, amabhuloho, ama-inlays, ama-onlays, ama-pin, ama-post kanye ne-orthodontic, okuhlanganisa:
I-glass ionomer cement (GIC) isetshenziselwa ukulungisa noma ukunamathiswa kwezinsika zamazinyo, amabhuloho, ama-inlays, amaphini, izinsika, kanye ne-orthodontics, okuhlanganisa:
1) Ukufakwa kwesimende ngensimbi engagqwali noma imiqhele yensimbi-ye-porcelain, amabhuloho, izimbobo zokufaka, izinsika kanye nezikulufo;
1) Ukubopha okunamathelayo kwemiqhele yensimbi engagqwali noma yensimbi yobumba, amabhuloho, ama-inlays, amakholomu, nezikulufo;
2) Ukuqinisa izingxenye ze-orthodontic emiqheleni yensimbi, kanye nama-orthodontic bands;
2) Ukunamathela phakathi kwendawo yokulungisa amazinyo kanye nomqhele wensimbi kanye nebhande lokulungisa amazinyo;
3) Ukufakwa kwesimende kuzo zonke iziqongo namabhuloho ezenziwe ngobumba (ezisekelwe ku-zirconia);
3) Ukufaka usimende kuzo zonke iziqongo namabhuloho ezenziwe ngobumba (ezisekelwe ku-zirconium);
4) Isisekelo kanye nesisekelo.  4) Ngaphansi nangaphansi.

5. Izexwayiso
Ayikwazi ukumboza uqweqwe ngqo.
Iqukethe i-polyacrylic acid kanye ne-tartaric acid, sicela ungayisebenzisi uma kwenzeka ukuthi uzwela kakhulu kulezi zithako.
Uma kwenzeka uthintana namehlo, hlanza ngokushesha ngamanzi ahlanzekile bese ucela usizo lwezokwelapha.

6. Indlela yokusebenzisa

Ukulungiselela
Hlanza kahle futhi womise izindawo zezinyo bese ulungisa ukuze zifakwe usimende.
Hlanza ama-core ngaphambi kokuwaxuba, uwageze bese womisa ngamanzi bese ufaka umoya ongenawo amafutha noma uwagcobe ngama-pellets kakotini. Ungawomisi kakhulu!
Gwema ukungcoliswa okwengeziwe ngamathe.

Ukuvikelwa Kwezinhlayiya
I-glass ionomer cement akumele ifakwe ngqo ku-dentin. Isib. kuma-inlays - aseduze ne-pulp noma ku-pulp eveziwe.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha umbono, mboza izindawo eziseduze ne-pulp usebenzisa i-calcium hydroxide eqinile.

Isilinganiso
Nxukuza ibhodlela ukuze ukhulule impuphu.
Isilinganiso sokuxuba i-powder-to-liquid esinconywayo singu-2 ~ 2.5:1 (w/w), lokhu kuhambisana nesipuni esisodwa esilinganayo se-powder neconsi elilodwa loketshezi. Ungacindezeli i-powder.
Uma ingxube incane kakhulu (ngenxa yokungafakwa kahle kwempuphu) lokhu kungaveza izimpawu ze-pulpitis.

Ukuxuba
Hlanganisa i-GIC usebenzisa i-spatula yepulasitiki esitsheni sokushisa segumbi esingu-20-25℃/68-77℉.
Faka ufulawa koketshezi ngengxenye eyodwa. Ngokomthetho, kufanele kufakwe inani elanele lempuphu koketshezi ukuze kukhiqizwe ukuqina okuqinile.
Qhubeka ulungisa inhlama kuze kube yilapho kutholakala ingxube efanayo.

Isicelo
Ngesikhathi sokufaka, amanzi namathe kumele kuvinjelwe ukungena endaweni yokusebenza.
Faka ungqimba oluncane lwesimende ebusweni bokulungiswa okuzofakwa usimende kanye nokulungiselela.

Ngemuva kwalokho beka isihlalo sokulungisa.
Gwema ukugcwalisa ngokweqile ukulungiswa. Ukusebenzisa ukwakheka kwengcindezi ye-hydrostatic ekulungisweni okuqinile kungabangela ukungakhululeki kwe-pulp.

Izikhathi
Isikali sesikhathi esilandelayo sisebenza ekushiseni kwegumbi okungu-23-26 ℃ kanye nomswakama ongu-50%:

Amazinga okushisa aphezulu afinyeza isikhathi sokusebenza, kanti amazinga okushisa aphansi azokwandisa lesi sikhathi. Inani elikhulu lempuphu liphinde lilethe isikhathi sokusebenza esifushane. Ukudlula isikhathi sokusebenza kubangela ukulahlekelwa ukunamathela ku-enamel kanye ne-dentine.
Amazinga okushisa aphezulu abangela izikhathi zokusebenza ezimfushane, kanti amazinga okushisa aphansi abangela izikhathi zokusebenza ezinde. Uma kusetshenziswa impuphu eningi, isikhathi sokusebenza sifushane. Ukudlula isikhathi sokusebenza kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kokunamathelana phakathi kwe-enamel ne-dentin.

Ukususwa Kokweqile  Susa izingxenye ezingeziwe
Susa okungaphezulu bese ususa noma yiziphi izinsalela zesimende ezisele e-sulcus yamazinyo ahlinzwe kanye nezindawo ezizungezile.
Susa umhlathi owengeziwe bese uhlanza noma yikuphi okusele kwesimende emifantwini nasezindaweni ezizungezile zamazinyo ahlinzwe.

7. Isitoreji Nesikhathi Sokugcina Izinto
Gcina impuphu endaweni eyomile kude nomswakama.
Gcina umkhiqizo ku-4-25℃/39.2-77℉.
Ungayisebenzisi ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.

8. Ukupakisha  8. Ukupakisha
Impuphu: 8g, uketshezi: 4g, isipuni sepulasitiki kanye nephedi yokuxuba.
Impuphu: 8g, uketshezi: 4g, isipuni sepulasitiki kanye nomata wokuxubha.